In legal terms, what is a solicitor?

A solicitor is a legal professional who typically handles non-contentious matters, which includes providing legal advice, drafting documents, and preparing cases for barristers to present in court. This definition aligns with the role of solicitors in many jurisdictions, particularly within Commonwealth countries like Canada. Solicitors often engage in tasks such as negotiating contracts, advising on legal rights and obligations, and managing client relationships without necessarily representing clients in litigation.

The distinction between solicitors and other roles is significant. While some legal professionals act as advocates in court, the primary responsibility of a solicitor revolves around non-contentious legal services. Their work is essential in preparing for disputes and ensuring that clients' legal interests are protected outside of the courtroom setting. Understanding this role is key to recognizing the diverse functions within the legal profession and how each contributes to the overall legal process.