What does "non est factum" mean?

"Non est factum" is a legal term rooted in Latin that translates to "this is not my deed." It is often used as a defense in contract law, particularly when a party claims that they did not understand the nature or the contents of the document they signed, or that they were mistaken about its implications.

The essence of the term revolves around the idea that the individual may have been misled or lacked the required mental capacity to understand the binding nature of the agreement they were entering into. When a person successfully argues "non est factum," they can potentially void the contract since they assert that their agreement to the terms was not genuine or informed.

This defense holds significant importance in hospitality law, where contracts regarding services, reservations, and agreements can often be complex and might involve specific legal implications for the parties involved. Understanding this concept is essential for hospitality professionals who navigate contracts regularly, ensuring they protect themselves and their clients from unintentional obligations.