What is civil disobedience?

Civil disobedience is understood as the intentional and public refusal to comply with laws, regulations, or commands that are deemed unjust. This form of nonviolent resistance is often employed to highlight moral objections to certain laws and to advocate for change within the legal or political system. In the context of this question, option B accurately captures the essence of civil disobedience by emphasizing the refusal to comply with laws that are perceived as unjust or unnatural.

This concept has historically been associated with social movements aiming to challenge and rectify systemic oppression or inequality, where individuals or groups choose to confront laws that conflict with their ethical beliefs. By defying these laws, individuals seek to draw attention to perceived injustices and stimulate public discourse, often at significant personal risk.

In contrast, the other options misrepresent civil disobedience. Compliance with all laws, acknowledgment of laws, and expressions of respect for government regulations do not align with the core principles of civil disobedience, which fundamentally revolves around challenging and resisting laws that are perceived as morally or ethically unacceptable.